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home Construction and the built environment
Craft carpentry and joinery - Craft Architectural Joiner

Craft carpentry and joinery - Craft Architectural Joiner

Construction and the built environment

Level 3 - Technical Occupation

Working with building materials (most often wood) to create and install building components.

Reference: OCC0263A

Status: assignment_turned_inApproved occupation

Average (median) salary: £28,827 per year

SOC 2020 code: 5316 Carpenters and joiners

SOC 2020 sub unit groups:

  • 5316/02 Carpenters
  • 5316/03 Joiners
  • 9129/02 Carpenter and joiner assistants

Technical Education Products

Employers involved in creating the standard:

Cambridge Regional College, Beal-Homes, Brian Fell (Level) Ltd, British Woodwork Federation, CITB, H&H Joiners and Builders, Houghtons of York, Leeds College of Building (LCB) , Levens, Lignum Associates, North York Moors, York College

Summary

This occupation is found in both the new build and refurbishment construction sector. The construction industry is central to creating the homes, schools, hospitals, energy and transport infrastructure society needs. There is growing demand for carpenters and joiners to help meet the need for the transition to modern methods of construction, heritage projects and sustainability.

The broad purpose of the occupation is working with wood-based materials and associated products to create and install complex building components. This typically involves shaping and cutting materials, installing finished materials like complex or decorative components. All work needs to be carried out safely, using the appropriate tools and to the quality specified.

This occupation includes two different options and people will either work on a construction site as an Advanced Site Carpenter or in a workshop as an Advanced Architectural Joiner.

Advanced Site Carpenters work on building sites in the construction of domestic and commercial properties, preparing and installing complex and bespoke building components. They prepare, construct and erect irregular and complex roof structures.

Advanced Architectural Joiners are employed in a workshop creating complex building components by setting out, marking out and create assembled products requiring advanced skilled work including the full range of woodworking machines. There will often be a need for refurbishment or repair work of bespoke pieces.

In their daily work, an employee in this occupation liaises with other construction roles such as bricklayers, plasterers and plumbers, supervisors, site management, architects, designers, contractors and customers.

An employee in this occupation will be responsible for working in a team, lead others, using machinery and tools to create, refurbish or repair structures or components. Having attained this level of competence, they could progress further in the industry as team leaders, trade forepersons, contract or works managers.

Employers involved in creating the standard:

Cambridge Regional College, Beal-Homes, Brian Fell (Level) Ltd, British Woodwork Federation, CITB, H&H Joiners and Builders, Houghtons of York, Leeds College of Building (LCB) , Levens, Lignum Associates, North York Moors, York College

Typical job titles include:

Advanced architectural joiner
Advanced site carpenter

Keywords:

Architectural Joiner
Building
Carpentry
Joinery
Site Carpenter

Knowledge, skills and behaviours (KSBs)

K1: Awareness of health, safety and welfare regulations, standards, and guidance and impact on role of the team and other construction trades . Employer and employee responsibilities. Control of Substances Hazardous to Health (CoSHH). Fire safety and Fire door legislation. Health and Safety at Work Act. Asbestos awareness. Manual handling. Signage and notices. Fire extinguishers. Situational awareness. Slips, trips, and falls. Working in confined spaces. Working at height. Electrical safety. Reporting injuries, diseases and dangerous occurrences regulations (RIDDOR), Provision and use of work equipment regulations (PUWER) & near miss reporting.
K2: Types incidents - accidents, near misses. Mitigation methods. Incident management techniques.
K3: Safe systems of work, control measure implementation and monitoring techniques.
K4: Safety Control equipment and safety techniques: Personal protective equipment (PPE), respiratory protective equipment (RPE) and local exhaust ventilation (LEV).
K5: Environmental management systems and standards. Environmental Protection Act, types of pollution and control measures: water, noise, air pollution, smells, spills, waste and disposal of hazardous waste.
K6: The principles of building construction: Fire safety, fire doors and linings, fire stopping, water ingress. Staircases, security requirements for external doors and windows. Vapour barriers, breathable membranes and sound proofing.
K7: Methods of interpreting information from drawings, specifications, the production plan and producing work instructions, utilising traditional and digital methods.
K8: Resource quantity calculation techniques, costing, wastage and recycling allowance.
K9: The importance and considerations of the environment: U values, R Values, thermal bridging, airtightness, acoustic performance and thermal performance requirements of carpentry and joinery components.
K10: Standards and regulations associated with carpentry and joinery: British standards, building regulations, warranty provider standards.
K11: Written communication techniques. Plain English principles.
K12: Documentation methods and requirements - digital and paper based.
K13: Different energy efficiencies of insulation products and common construction methods sustainable principles associated with timber, manufactured timber-based products and associated materials.
K14: Purpose and use of digital design and modelling systems in carpentry and joinery.
K15: The principles of heritage building, considerations, like for like replacement and other techniques applicable to the carpenter and joiner.
K16: Planning, work scheduling, and time management techniques for self and others.
K17: Quality assurance requirements and monitoring techniques.
K18: Stock, material stock and considerations: Availability, stock lead times. Correct handling to prevent damage. Stock value. Faulty stock and returns process, stock rotation and quality control.
K19: Well-being: Mental and physical health considerations in self and others and how to access support.
K20: Inclusion, equity and diversity in the workplace.
K21: Hand and portable power tools for non-standard and angled carpentry and joinery work.
K29: CAJ: Computer numerically controlled (CNC) machinery: Setting up and operating method and techniques.
K30: CAJ: Manufacture and assembly techniques for bespoke windows with shaped joints, curves and non standard (non – 90 degree) window bars.
K31: CAJ: Manufacture and assembly techniques for complex timber second fix products: 1. fire doors 2. shaped, non-standard doors 3. bespoke wall and floor units (commissioned order with features or like for like replacement).
K32: CAJ: Manufacture and assembly techniques for complex timber first fix products: 1. staircases with turns 2. fire door linings, 3. bespoke windows with non standard (non-90 degree) angles, 4. shaped non standard door linings.
K33: CAJ: Techniques to create shaped work using specialist jigs and fixed machinery.
K34: CAJ: Techniques for forming shaped woodworking joints.

S1: Comply with health and safety regulations, standards, and guidance.
S2: Identify and use safety control equipment including RPE, dust suppression, PPE and LEV.
S3: Implement and monitor safe systems of work and control measures.
S4: Interpret and extract information using paper based or digital techniques from drawings, specifications and provide work instructions.
S5: Calculate resource and cost quantities from site measurements.
S6: Apply environmental and sustainable principles in compliance with regulations, standards and systems for example segregate resources for reuse, recycling and disposal.
S7: Apply planning, work scheduling and time management techniques to identify and agree production plan targets.
S8: Apply quality assurance procedures.
S9: Select, check and use hand and power tools.
S10: Complete documentation - paper based or digital. For example, job sheets, time sheets, risk assessments, method statements, equipment service records, handover documents, work sheets, checklists, incident reports, requisition sheets, quality records.
S11: Communicate and report in written form any issues against the production plan and contribute to the solutions.
S12: Obtain, monitor and rotate stock and supplies.
S20: CAJ: Set out, mark out and form curved joinery products.
S21: CAJ: Form shaped wood working joints.
S22: CAJ: Set up and use CNC machinery to produce joinery products.
S23: CAJ: Apply craft architectural joinery techniques to manufacture and assemble a window frame with, curved head and non-standard (non–90 degree) window bars.
S24: CAJ: Apply craft architectural joinery techniques and practices to manufacture and assemble complex timber second fix products: 1. fire doors 2. shaped , non-standard doors 3. bespoke wall and floor units (commissioned order with features or like for like replacement).
S25: CAJ: Apply craft architectural joinery techniques and practices to manufacture and assemble complex timber first fix products: 1. staircases with turns 2. fire door linings, 3. bespoke windows with non-standard (non–90 degree) angles, 4. shaped, non-standard door linings.
S26: CAJ: Apply craft architectural techniques to create shaped work using specialist jigs and fixed machinery.

B1: Take personal responsibility for their own health and safety.
B2: Support an inclusive culture.
B3: Take responsibility for the quality of work and encourage others to work to high standards.
B4: Collaborate and promote teamwork across disciplines and external stakeholders.
B5: Committed to continued professional development (CPD) to maintain and enhance competence in their own area of practice.
B6: Promotes health, safety, environment and sustainability principles to others.

Duties

Duty D1

Work in compliance with occupational health, safety and environmental requirements to ensure the health, safety and wellbeing of self and others at all times

Duty D2

Interpret technical specifications including digital information, identify requirements, develop the work programme and schedule, plan their own work and that of the team accordingly, ensuring this is communicated clearly to colleagues

Duty D3

Select the required quantity and quality of resources required for carrying out complex and non-standard work, including timber, tools and fixings.

Duty D4

Plan and organise the work site including setting out the work site, materials, tools and equipment appropriate to the project for self and others.

Duty D5

Plan the work to obtain optimum environmental, quality and schedule performance from the team

Duty D6

Complete work of fire door systems in accordance with current legislation

Duty D7

Carry out their work in compliance with all current and relevant building regulations and quality standards, where appropriate checking the work of others for compliance including the installation of fire door system

Duty D8

Take a lead when working in a team, especially when complex or non-standard work is involved

Duty D9

Utilise a range of advanced skills which allow them to carry out complex carpentry or joinery work to demanding tolerances and industry standards including measuring, marking out, fitting, cutting, splicing, finishing, positioning and securing

Duty D10

Collaborate with stakeholders, clients and other construction roles, including programming and technical matters

Duty D11

Carry out quality checks of own and others work against specification and take action where required, providing remedial work instructions to others

Duty D12

Lead by example and promote sustainable building practices

Duty D13

Carry out pre-use checks of all tools and equipment to be used for the project by self and colleagues, providing training and instruction where necessary

Duty D19

Carry out complex architectural carpentry tasks conforming to all current and relevant building regulations, quality standards and specifications.

Duty D20

Fit and assemble non-standard complex timber products

Duty D21

Set out complex work tasks for non-standard architectural joinery products, including complex door sets, doors, windows, units and fitments, staircases (straight and with turns) and products with single/double curvature features

Duty D22

Mark out accurately from setting out details for the manufacture of complex and shaped (circular and circular on circular) doors, opening windows, units and fitments and staircases

Duty D23

Create complex, decorative and shaped (circular and circular on circular) architectural joinery products including doors, windows with opening lights, units and fitments, panelling/cladding, staircases (straight and with turns) and veneers

Duty D24

Use and maintain marking tools, hand tools, power tools and associated equipment required for complex work

Occupational Progression

This occupational progression map shows technical occupations that have transferable knowledge and skills.

In this map, the focused occupation is highlighted in yellow. The arrows indicate where transferable knowledge and skills exist between two occupations. This map shows some of the strongest progression links between the focused occupation and other occupations.

It is anticipated that individuals would be required to undertake further learning or training to progress to and from occupations. To find out more about an occupation featured in the progression map, including the learning options available, click the occupation.

Progression decisions have been reached by comparing the knowledge and skills statements between occupational standards, combined with individualised learner movement data.

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