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Archaeological specialist

Archaeological specialist

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Level 7 - Professional Occupation

Planning, undertaking and leading archaeological research and investigation.

Reference: OCC0769

Status: assignment_turned_inApproved occupation

Average (median) salary: £34,418 per year

SOC 2020 code: 2115 Social and humanities scientists

SOC 2020 sub unit groups:

  • 2115/02 Archaeologists
  • 2129/09 Materials scientists

Technical Education Products

ST0769:

Archaeological specialist (degree)

(Level 7)

Approved for delivery

Employers involved in creating the standard:

Historic England, Museum of London Archaeology, Oxford Archaeology, Cotswold Archaeology, Wessex Archaeology, Arup, Albion Archaeology, Archaeology Warwickshire, Centre for Applied Archaeology University of Salford, University of Newcastle, UCL, Historic England, ASWYAS, Historic England/ NHSM, Allen Archaeology

Summary

This occupation is found in the Cultural Heritage, Historic Environment and Education sectors.

The broad purpose of the occupation is to plan, undertake and lead Archaeological Research and Investigation, which may comprise surveys, excavation, post-excavation analysis and scientific analysis of archaeological materials and data. Archaeological Specialists have specialised knowledge of one or more aspects of archaeological investigation and analysis. They are responsible for the processing, reporting and preparation for long-term deposition of archaeological data and materials.

In their daily work, an employee in this occupation interacts with organisations of all sizes in the public, private and third sectors. Typically, they interact with colleagues, external stakeholders and members of the public. Archaeological Specialists work on site (outside, all weathers), in an office or in a laboratory, including operating technical equipment and carrying out physical tasks.

An employee in this occupation will be responsible for leading and undertaking Archaeological Research and Investigation, with a high level of responsibility for the delivery and quality of their own work and that of others. They are responsible for providing a specialist resource to colleagues. The size of the employer will impact the team the Archaeological Specialist is responsible for, or interacts with, but typically they will train and supervise less skilled personnel, and be responsible for the delivery of programmes and projects of all sizes and complexities, as well as communicating the results of the work internally and externally.

Employers involved in creating the standard:

Historic England, Museum of London Archaeology, Oxford Archaeology, Cotswold Archaeology, Wessex Archaeology, Arup, Albion Archaeology, Archaeology Warwickshire, Centre for Applied Archaeology University of Salford, University of Newcastle, UCL, Historic England, ASWYAS, Historic England/ NHSM, Allen Archaeology

Typical job titles include:

Aerial investigation
Aerial investigation and mapping investigator
Archaeological investigator
Artefact specialist
Environment archaeologist
Finds officer
Finds supervisor
Geophysics supervisor
Heritage scientist
Mapping investigator
Materials scientist
Project officer

Keywords:

Archaeological
Archaeology
Investigation
Leading
Planning
Research
Science

Knowledge, skills and behaviours (KSBs)

K1: How to recognise and understand archaeological site types, periods, artefacts and ecofacts and site formation processes.
K2: Methods of archaeological investigation, how and why archaeological materials/ data are recovered
K3: Relevant primary and secondary data and sources relating to Archaeology
K4: Understanding of how established techniques and methodologies can be practically employed in the research area of their specialism, and how they are used to create and interpret knowledge.
K5: Critical awareness of current academic research within the specialism, and regional, national and international research agendas
K6: Requirements of formal publication, including standards for writing, editing and style
K7: Fundamentals of relevant Health and Safety legislation and their employer’s Health and Safety Policy and Procedures and operational procedures.
K8: Legal requirements, professional standards, relevant procedures and guidelines relevant to archaeological investigation and the processing, publication and storage of data and materials
K9: Roles of clients, stakeholders and project team members within an archaeological investigation and how to ensure effective relationships and communications between them

S1: Research, access and apply relevant primary and secondary data relating to Archaeology
S2: Contextualise and synthesise data and results within relevant frameworks.
S3: Maintain and develop reference materials and databases, categorising and classifying data, including electronic data, appropriately.
S4: Select, secure, check and calibrate suitable equipment and reference resources
S5: Evaluate the relevance of research methodologies, techniques and background information to the investigation in question
S6: Work effectively both independently and within a team
S7: Work accurately and efficiently to conduct work to high standards within defined project objectives
S8: Communicate clearly and effectively through written documentation
S9: Ability to employ supervisory techniques effectively

B1: Be receptive to feedback, commit to quality and continuous professional development, including independent learning.
B2: Know the limits of their own understanding, abilities and responsibilities, how to practice within them, and when and how to seek expert assistance
B3: Be capable of conceptual thought, independent decision-making and professional judgement in order to solve problems and plan and complete complex tasks
B4: Work effectively individually and as part of a team including professional collaboration and cross-disciplinary dialogue
B5: Be approachable and able to communicate with all levels of their own and other organisations, as well as the general public
B6: Apply an awareness of professional judgement and ethical behaviour. Be sensitive to and aware of the cultural, historic and spiritual context of objects and structures
B7: Take reasonable care for the health and safety of themselves and of others who may be affected by their acts or omissions at work

Duties

Duty D1

Plan, lead and conduct archaeological research and investigation programmes and tasks of all complexities and sizes, including creating Written Schemes of Investigation/ Research Designs for archaeological projects, and accessing and applying knowledge of primary and secondary data relevant to the project. Archaeological research and investigation may comprise surveys, excavation, post-excavation analysis and scientific analysis of archaeological materials and data, including electronic and spatial (such as GIS) data.

Duty D2

Make independent and authoritative identifications of archaeological materials or data in a specialist area, by applying advanced knowledge and understanding.

Duty D3

Provide specialist advice and resources to colleagues and external stakeholders, using specialist knowledge to address problems and plan tasks of all sizes and complexities.

Duty D4

Apply current academic research, theoretical knowledge and research agendas to the relevant archaeological specialism, in order to solve problems, initiate change and develop archaeological research frameworks and agendas.

Duty D5

Apply advanced practical skills and/or technical knowledge to a specialist archaeological area.

Duty D6

Collect and record archaeological materials/ data, including electronic and spatial data, to high standards.

Duty D7

Analyse archaeological materials/ data and synthesise and critically assess the results, evaluating their significance to sectoral knowledge.

Duty D8

Process, store and prepare archaeological materials/ data for long-term deposition.

Duty D9

Plan, produce, and supervise the production of, reports and publications to high standards.

Duty D10

Communicate results of research and investigation to specialist and non-specialist audiences.

Duty D11

Be responsible for quality assurance for archaeological investigation and research projects of all sizes and complexities.

Duty D12

Be compliant, and where necessary responsible for, health and safety for archaeological research and investigation programmes, including where specialist knowledge is required.

Duty D13

Supervise and train others in archaeological research and investigation.

Duty D14

Maintain their own, and others, compliance with legislation and codes of practice relevant to the archaeological specialism.

Duty D15

Contribute to and initiate advances in Historic Environment body of knowledge and practice, including participation in specialist networks and peer groups.

Occupational Progression

This occupational progression map shows technical occupations that have transferable knowledge and skills.

In this map, the focused occupation is highlighted in yellow. The arrows indicate where transferable knowledge and skills exist between two occupations. This map shows some of the strongest progression links between the focused occupation and other occupations.

It is anticipated that individuals would be required to undertake further learning or training to progress to and from occupations. To find out more about an occupation featured in the progression map, including the learning options available, click the occupation.

Progression decisions have been reached by comparing the knowledge and skills statements between occupational standards, combined with individualised learner movement data.

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Level 7

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Level 7

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